How Are Deductibles Applied?
This example shows how deductibles add up throughout the year. In the example, the deductible is $250 per individual, the plan’s co-insurance is 90%, and the employee’s co-insurance is 10%. Routine immunizations are not covered by insurance and doctor office visits are subject to the deductible. The out-of-pocket maximum is $2,000. Service costs are only for illustration and are not based on any plan or geographic region.
In-network Negotiated Fee | Deductible Employee Pays |
10% Co-insurance Employee Pays after Deductible | Employee’s Total Cost | …Then Plan Pays | |
Service 1: Doctor’s office visit | $120 | $120 (assumes deductible is not met) |
$0 | $120 | $0 |
Service 2: Routine immunization | $300 | $0 (costs for services that are not covered do not count towards deductible or out-of-pocket maximum) |
$0 | $300 | $0 |
Service 3: Inpatient surgery | $15,000 | $250 – $120 = $130 (the remainder of deductible) |
$1,487 ($15,000 – $130 = $14,870, x .10) |
$1,617 | $13,383 |
Service 4: Outpatient knee surgery |
$10,000 | $0 (deductible was met) |
$1,000 ($10,000 x .10) |
$1,000 | $9,000 |
Subtotal (subject to out-of-pocket maximum) | $2,737 | $22,383 | |||
Total Cost (after out-of-pocket maximum) | $25,420 | $2,300 ($2,000 out-of-pocket maximum plus $300 non-covered service) |
$23,120($22,383 plus $737, amount over out-of-pocket maximum) |